Wednesday, July 31, 2024

Books Read in July 2024

 


Books I read in July 2024 

1. A Person is a Prayer by Ammar Kalia

2. Dukhi Dadiba and the Irony of Fate by Dadi Edulji Taraporewala, translated from Gujarati by Tulsi Vatsal and Aban Mukherji
 
3. The Eighteenth Parallel by Ashokamitran, translated from Tamil by Gomathi Narayanan

4. Chess Story by Stefan Zweig, translated from German by Joel Rotenberg
 
5.What does Israel fear from Palestine? by Raja Shehadeh

6. Chronicle of an Hour and a Half by Saharu Nusaiba Kannanari

7. Vaadivaasal by CS Chellappa, translated from Tamil by N Kalyan Raman

8. Global (a graphic novel) by Eoin Colfer and Andrew Donkin , illustrated by Giovanni Rigano

Chronicle of An Hour and A Half

 



A fictional village in Kerala, an illicit affair where the man (Burhan) is 15 years younger than the woman (Reyhana), salacious village gossip that stokes wild action and raw emotion on WhatsApp, a crowd that turns into a frenzied mob intent on punishing and setting the ‘wrong’ right - this roughly summarizes Saharu Nusaiba Kannanari’s Chronicle of an Hour and a Half; not just a chronicle of mass hysteria and mob lynching but a searing account of the world/times we live in - one that defies Newton's Third Law - where first the reaction is decided upon and readied and then the action is fabricated/blown out of proportion to match the reaction, a world that avenges something that never happened, a world where imagined hurt (more often than real hurt) rules emotions, seeks solace and demands action from/on the Internet, a world full of self-righteous sinners.

Before you dismiss this work as a bleak portrayal of our world in the name of glorifying reality, let me tell you that the author sheds light on many aspects of our life through his sizeable array of characters. Very few portray women and their problems with a clarity as sharp and fierce as the author. Reyhana terms her husband as an uxorious leech at the start, and the ‘why’ sinks in, in the final chapter. Nabeesumma, Burhan's mother can be hailed as a powerful woman for all she endures over years since her marriage but the author meekly points out that calling such women strong is only as farcical as hailing people stepping out to work a day after floods or terrorist attacks ravage a city as resilient, because do they even have a ‘choice’?

If the author openly shows what plagues women in our society, he shows the problems men face in a quiet, understated fashion. In a book that liberally gives space to Chinnan and Ashraf who ‘see’ problematic things, even to their wives and kids, the author doesn't leave a single chapter in Burhan’s name, the man who is mangled to death by the mob. This deliberate omission of voice spells clearly how gender stereotypes and social conventions not just affect women but men too. While Burhan faces an acute punishment, Reyhana suffers chronically, her honour besmirched for life for the same trouble they idly walked into. Now when both women and men suffer in different ways, the debate on whose suffering is ‘greater’ only seems pointless. Through Shahid and his conversations with his father, the author lends space to men who sacrificed a decent married life for toiling away in the Gulf countries and the widely accepted definition of ‘masculinity’. Through Najeeb Maash, the writer airs views, easily tagged as blasphemous in parts of the world. Through Funny, his son, he shows how mobile phones can aid, if not bowel movement, moral depravity. For all the love that North Kerala harbours for communism, Che Guevara and Argentinian & Brazilian soccer, a clear Latin American influence can be felt in the writing - it’s raw, graphic and reeks of violence.

I read this ‘much praised’ book a week back even though I got a copy of it right after its release. I loved discussing it with Bhavna with whom both planned and impromptu buddy reads have been special and fun. Taking time to pick the book, I thought, will rid me of a hyper critical eye. With a fair exposure to literature from Kerala, about 80 pages in, the vast array of characters, an illicit affair at the heart of the plot, men objectifying women, it all felt formulaic even though the writing and atmosphere build-up were top notch. But as I progressed, I quietly concluded that the book deserves all the praise and attention heaped on it, I was left with no other option.

Monday, July 1, 2024

Books Read in June 2024

 


Books I read in June 2024 - 

  1. The Many Lives of Pauloma Chattopadhyay by Devangi Bhatt, translated from Gujarati by Mudra Joshi
  2. In the Cafe of Lost Youth by Patrick Modiano, translated from French by Chris Clarke
  3. Mahasena by Kala Krishnan
  4. Theivanai by Kala Krishnan (both books 3 and 4 are part 1 and 2 of The Murugan Trilogy)
  5. A Speck of Coal Dust by Rohit Manchanda
  6. Nocturne Pondicherry : Stories by Ari Gautier, translated from French by Roopam Singh

Saturday, June 1, 2024

Books Read in May 2024

 


I began my reading for the month of May with a collection of short stories not aware that May is popular as the Short Story month. I always love short stories, they always help me to keep some reading going on. They helped me more than ever in May which was messy, super busy, broadly a month with more lows than highs and happy days.

Below are the books I read - 

Short Stories Collections:

  •  Selected short stories of Jainendra Kumar, compiled by Pradeep Kumar, translated from Hindi by Ravi Nandan Sinha 
  • The Keeper of Desolation: Stories by Chandan Pandey, translated from Hindi by Sayari Debnath

I also finished reading half of the collection (first five of total ten) Kuttiedathi and other Stories by MT Vasudevan Nair, translated from Malayalam by V Abdulla. I re-read two stories from one of my favorite collections - Swimmer Among the Stars by Kanishk Tharoor. 

Novels

  • Roots by Malayatoor Ramakrishnan, translated from Malayalam by V Abdulla
  • The Moon and the Bonfires by Cesare Pavese, translated from Italian by Tim Parks
  • The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane by Kate DiCamillo

Non Fiction 

  • Hold on to your Dreams - A Letter to Young Friends by Ruskin Bond.

Tuesday, May 7, 2024

The Keeper of Desolation : Stories

 


The Keeper of Desolation by Chandan Pandey, translated from Hindi by Sayari Debnath is a collection of 9 stories, stories that reveal a yawning gap between the rich and poor, those who wield power/authority and the common man, between dreams and reality, what's spoken and unspoken. And, it does this leaving a slim gap between fact and fiction, the surreal feels almost real.

For instance, in ‘Wound’, we are reminded of many instances where shoes have been hurled at politicians/eminent persons by frustrated commoners. In this story, an illustrator working for a magazine has his intentions and actions questioned by the top management for drawing pictures of shoes. ‘The Junction’ germinates from a mob lynching and a death in train when a man refuses to make space for another. For the intense farmer strikes that rocked the nation, farmers’ woes find a place in 'The Mathematics of Necessity’ where a farmer writes a letter to the PM of India requesting him to provide a more humane formula for calculating interest over loans. While this story feels light with wit and mild sarcasm, the staggeringly high interest rates that leave people in debt hanging from a precipice is dealt with in a deeply affecting fashion in The Alphabet of Grass. The starkly disproportionate power play (not the powerplay of cricket) unfolds in the titular story and this feels like a farce. Interrogation of some sort features in a couple of stories here - but a very menacing one in the story ‘The Land was Ours’ leaves a deep impact.


It is said that short stories are small windows to the outside world. What when these windows are shape-shifters, what when we readers have been pushing these windows for a view of the world only to realize that they should be pulled in to open. Chandan Pandey's stories present a knotty affair at many places that we readers learn to disentangle. The writing here is clever, convoluted. The translation by Sayari Debnath, so fine and erudite, makes the reading wholesome. In fact, there are many places where we wonder how the original lines in Hindi would have been. For instance, an entire paragraph in the story 'The Keeper of Desolation' that begins like this - "This town survived on a mountain of information. For example, B knew A well, and although B's relationship with C was tenuous, C was convinced for this reason ... E took D to F. F and D were on their way .."


In these stories, the socio-political issues are juxtaposed with personal strife, tender with brutal and stark with subtle. The corrupt who turn a lie into truth by repeating it a thousand times straight-faced and vice versa propel many stories here. The ideas of freedom and democracy are only a joke under despotic rulers, only silently buckling under the weight of very real 'oppressor -oppressed' existence. 

That the author portrays women as ethereally beautiful objects meant for man’s desire and lust irked me at times, but this isn’t unrealistic. A woman's waist chain pattern comes under close scrutiny in one story and in another, a man feels like kissing the pomegranate shaped, red mouth of a lady DM officer who's questioning him. 

The Harper Perennial editions usually have an 'insights' section at the book's end, I am a little disappointed that it’s absent here. These minor niggles aside, The Keeper of Desolation unravels truths we have lived with for years, some that we have even turned a blind eye to, thanks to our privilege.

A wonderful collection of very immersive and essential, thought-provoking stories!

Sharing some favorite lines from the stories below-

“The powerful want just this to happen, for shoes to be rained on them. And that is why we should not hit them with real shoes. The day the police and criminals bigger than them come over to your side, you may but anyone you want with shoes without any fear.”

“After all, one way of fighting life was to arrest the present in the neat cages of calendar dates"

(From the story Wound)

“What were the heights to which we could soar or the depths to which we could sink in our wonderful lives? We were not targeting the bullseye. We were so caught up in the pettiness of everyday existence that the real wonders of life were passing us by - and we were acutely aware of this loss.” (From the story The Junction)

"When I visited him (him referring to the editor of a newspaper), I found him writing two articles, one with each hand. With his left hand he was writing about the necessity of land grabbing, and with the other one, a condemnation of the act. Wah, I thought, what an intellectual!" (from the story - The Mathematics of Necessity)